How To Get Rid of Hyperpigmentation Around Mouth
Treating your hyperpigmentation requires a multifaceted approach. A well-rounded skincare routine, consistent natural remedies, and professional treatments unveil a radiant complexion.
Hyperpigmentation around your mouth, often referred to as melasma or perioral hyperpigmentation, is not harmful. Many of us will experience hyperpigmentation in one form or another. However, this overproduction of melanin can be a persistent cosmetic concern. It can manifest as dark spots, patches, or uneven skin tone, and is caused by various factors.
Causes of Hyperpigmentation Around the Mouth and Lips:
- Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations in your hormones (eg: during pregnancy or usage of hormonal contraceptives) can lead to increased melanin production. Consult with a healthcare professional to address any hormonal imbalances or changes that could be affecting your skin.
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Sun Exposure: The delicate skin around your mouth is especially susceptible to sun damage, which can exacerbate hyperpigmentation. UV rays stimulate the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin colour, leading to dark spots.
- Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH): This can result from skin trauma, such as acne lesions, dermatitis irritation from harsh products, or even injuries from waxing/threading. The dark spots or patches associated with post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation are usually flat and vary in colour, ranging from pink or red to brown or black.
- Smoking: Cigarette smoke contains numerous harmful substances and free radicals that damage your skin cells and accelerate the aging process. The chemicals in tobacco smoke overstimulate the production of melanin. This hyperpigmentation is commonly known as smoker's melanosis.
Hyperpigmentation Treatment Options:
- Topical Treatments of compounds such as:
- Vitamin C: A powerful antioxidant that inhibits melanin production, neutralizes free radicals, and brightens skin.
- Retinoids: Derived from vitamin A, promote cell turnover and stimulate collagen production, aiding in fading dark spots.
- Niacinamide: Also known as vitamin B3, helps reduce inflammation, regulates oil production, and inhibits melanin transfer.
- Chemical Peels: A controlled chemical exfoliation can help remove dead skin cells and stimulate cell turnover, leading to a more even complexion. These are most effective when performed by a medical professional. At-home options are also available at much lower concentrations.
- Laser Therapy: Certain laser treatments, like fractional laser, resurfacing laser, or IPL (Intense Pulsed Light), can target melanin and reduce hyperpigmentation. IPL specifically may not be suitable for all skin types.
- Sun Protection: Daily application of a broad-spectrum sunscreen is crucial in preventing further solar irritation. Any darkening of the skin can increase the visible differences in skin tone hyperpigmentation can cause.
- Exfoliation/Microdermabrasion: This procedure exfoliates the top layer of skin, reducing the appearance of hyperpigmentation. Regular exfoliation helps shed dead skin cells, promoting cell turnover and reducing pigmentation. However, be cautious not to over-exfoliate, as this can exacerbate the issue.
- Natural Remedies: Several natural ingredients like aloe vera, licorice extract, and turmeric are known to reduce inflammation, inhibit pigmentation and soothe the skin. Many of our products contain botanicals that address hyperpigmentation concerns. See the following recipes for hyperpigmentation treatments for a DIY approach!
DIY Recipes for Hyperpigmentation Treatment At Home:
Most Effective Mask: Lemon + Yogurt + Honey
- Prepare your skin by gently cleasing your face with warm water.
- Mix 1/4 cup plain unsweetened yogurt with one teaspoon of honey.
- Squeeze one quarter lemon's juice into the bowl and stir.
- Apply the paste to entire face or affected areas if preferred.
- Allow to dry and rinse off with cool water.
Most Effective Scrub: Turmeric + Brown Sugar + Olive Oil
- Mix 2 tablespoons of organic olive oil with 1 teaspoon of turmeric and 1 Tablespoon fine brown sugar. Coarse grains can irritate your skin,
- Use your fingers to apply the mixture to your affected areas and exfoliate lightly.
- Let the scrub sit for 15 minutes then rinse off with warm water.
- Follow with a gentle moisturiser.
Takeaway
Hyperpigmentation around the mouth and lips can be effectively addressed with the right routine and treatments. Consult your dermatologist if you're concerned your hyperpigmentation is caused by a condition or medication. As with any treatments, patience is key. Visible results may take time. To find out more about how our products cure hyperpigmentation, contact us.
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